Lefort Surgery: A Comprehensive Guide to Bone Structure and Associated Complications

Overview

Lefort surgery is a complex surgical procedure that corrects midface deformities. It involves repositioning the upper jaw, which is made up of the maxilla and zygomatic bones. This surgery is typically performed to address issues such as facial asymmetry, breathing difficulties, and orthodontic problems.

Bone Structure Involved

The maxilla is the bone that forms the upper jaw and contains the teeth. The zygomatic bones are located on either side of the maxilla and form the cheekbones.

Types of Lefort Surgeries:

• Lefort I: Involves moving the maxilla forward or backward.
• Lefort II: Moves the maxilla and the nasal bones together.
• Lefort III: Moves the entire midface, including the maxilla, nasal bones, and orbits.

Complications and Risks:

As with any surgery, Lefort surgery carries some risks and potential complications including:

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Nerve damage
• Difficulty breathing
• Changes in facial appearance
• Delayed healing

It is crucial to discuss these risks thoroughly with your surgeon before deciding to proceed with the surgery.

Conclusion

Lefort surgery is a complex but often necessary procedure for correcting midface deformities. It is important to be aware of the potential risks and complications involved before undergoing this surgery. If you are considering Lefort surgery, it is essential to consult with a qualified and experienced surgeon to discuss your individual needs and goals.

Lefort Surgery